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What Is A Heart Attack, Its Symptoms, Causes, Risk Factors, And Complications?

Heart Attack: Symptoms, Causes, Risks, & Complications

What Is A Heart Attack?

Some Most Prominent Symptoms of a Heart Attack!

What Are The Causes And Risks For A Heart Attack?

Dr. Arun – A Highly Experienced Board-Certified Interventional Cardiologist Who Can Really Help You Prevent Getting A Heart Attack! 

About Heart Attacks in India!

According to an estimate by the World Health Organization, approximately 17.3 million Indians died from cardiovascular diseases in the year 2016 alone. That’s about one in every three deaths in the country. So, we feel it is extremely important to discuss and understand what exactly is a heart attack, its symptoms, causes, risks, and complications?

What Is A Heart Attack?

A medical condition wherein any of your major coronary arteries supplying oxygenated blood to your heart becomes blocked. This can happen when the arteries that supply the heart with oxygenated blood become narrowed. When this happens, the heart muscle is deprived of oxygen and can become damaged or even die.

Some Most Prominent Symptoms !

There are a few key symptoms to be aware of that determine a heart attack

  • For starters, chest pain is often one of the first and most prominent signs that something is wrong. This can feel like a sharp, stabbing sensation or a more general ache. 
  • Additionally, you may experience pain in your arms, jaw, neck, back, or stomach. 
  • You may also experience symptoms of shortness of breath, lightheadedness, and nausea.
  • Episodes of cold sweats and fatigue are also common.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to consult a professional cardiologist immediately for seeking medical help or go to the nearest hospital emergency room. Time is of the essence when it comes to heart attacks, so don’t delay in seeking medical attention.

What Are The Causes And Risks ?

A heart attack occurs when the blood flow to the heart is blocked, usually by a buildup of plaque in the arteries supplying oxygenated blood to the heart. This can cause the heart muscles to become damaged or die overtime. There are several risk factors that include:

  • Constantly elevated high blood pressure levels, above the normal level of 120/80
  • Constantly high cholesterol levels
  • Family history of heart disease
  • History of smoking
  • Being obese 
  • Diabetes
  • History of coronary artery disease (a condition where the arteries that supply the heart with oxygenated blood become narrowed or blocked).

While some of these risk factors cannot be changed (such as family history or age), there are lifestyle changes that can be made to reduce the risk of a heart attack. These necessary changes must include quitting smoking altogether, focusing on doing cardio exercise to maintain a good healthy weight, and regular and close monitoring of your heart parameters by an expert cardiologist.

Dr. Arun – A Highly Experienced Board-Certified Interventional Cardiologist Who Can Really Help You Prevent Getting A Heart Attack! 

If you think you or someone else in your family may be experiencing the symptoms similar to a heart attack as listed above, it’s important to call for medical help right away from an expert interventional cardiologist such as Dr. Arun who is the best practicing interventional cardiologist in India with an excellent track record. He will be able to certainly guide you through the best way possible towards prevention and recovery from any severe heart attack symptoms and to ensure that your heart remains healthy.