When Heart Pain Strikes: Understanding Angina in Today’s World
In today’s fast-paced world, where technology is on the rise and work never seems to end, the number of people struggling with heart ailments is ever-increasing. Heart issues are no longer the concern of the elderly. What is so alarming is the sharp rise in incidents of angina pain, even among younger individuals. Picture this: someone in their thirties or forties – busy with work, managing their daily routines, & balancing life – suddenly feels a tight, suffocating sensation in their chest. It is not just physical stress; this could be angina! When it comes to heart health, many do not realise they may be at risk of this serious ailment because they lack awareness about the types of angina, their symptoms, & even their causes. Experts say that with today’s lifestyle changes, angina is becoming more common, specifically because of the mounting stress levels, poor eating habits, and lack of regular exercise among millennials. But here is the catch – angina pain is not just one condition. There are different types of angina, and each one has its own symptoms & causes. Whether it is the predictable discomfort of stable angina, the sudden, unpredictable pain of unstable angina, or the rare yet alarming vasospastic angina, it is essential to understand how each differs. So, let us delve into the details, offering knowledge that might just save your life one day.
How Much Do People in Abu Dhabi Know About Types of Angina?
It is worrying to note that many residents of Abu Dhabi are unaware of the different types of angina and the risks these conditions carry. As per a local survey conducted by the Emirates Heart Association, almost sixty percent of the population in Abu Dhabi has limited knowledge about heart conditions, including angina. This lack of awareness makes it even harder for individuals to spot potential warning signs early. When questioned about types of angina – from stable angina to unstable angina, & vasospastic angina, only a small fraction of people could explain the differences. Recognising symptoms of angina early can lead to better treatment and significantly reduce the risk of serious complications. As millennials & younger professionals in Abu Dhabi adopt increasingly sedentary lifestyles, with more hours spent sitting in front of screens, this gap in awareness only gets bigger. Let us try to bridge that gap and get clarity on this important subject.
What Are the Three Types of Angina?
Now, let us explore in-depth the different types of angina that can affect a person’s heart. Whether it is sudden, intermittent pain or a constant tightness that does not go away, the nature of angina pain can vary based on the underlying type.
- Stable Angina – The Predictable Pain
Let us start with stable angina. This type of angina is the most common & is usually experienced by people with coronary artery disease. It happens when the heart muscle is not getting enough oxygen-rich blood. One of the key features of stable angina is its predictability. People usually experience it during physical exertion, stress, or even in extreme cold or heat. The pain generally subsides with rest or the use of medicines such as nitroglycerin. It is important to understand the symptoms of stable angina which typically involve:
- Shortness of breath or dizziness
- A tight, squeezing pain in the chest
- Discomfort in the arms, neck, jaw, or back
The causes of stable angina usually lie in the narrowing of the arteries that supply blood to the heart, because of the build-up of fatty deposits or plaques. Although stable angina is manageable, it is still crucial not to overlook it as it can lead to serious heart problems if left untreated.
- Unstable Angina – The Unpredictable Danger
Unlike stable angina, unstable angina strikes without warning, making it far more dangerous. It is usually a result of a ruptured plaque or a blood clot that temporarily blocks one of the coronary arteries. Unstable angina does not happen after physical exertion or stress; instead, it can strike when you are at rest or doing something as simple as lying down. It is more severe and often lasts longer. The symptoms and causes of unstable angina are quite similar to stable angina, but with a significant twist. The chest pain is usually more intense and may not be relieved by rest. It can feel like:
- Crushing chest pain
- Nausea, sweating, dizziness
- Pain that radiates down the arm or neck
The risk factors for unstable angina include an increase in coronary artery blockages, increased plaque instability, & the presence of blood clots. If you experience unstable angina, it is considered a medical emergency, as it can result in a heart attack.
- Vasospastic Angina – The Rare but Serious Type
Do you know how is variant angina different? Well! Vasospastic angina is also called variant angina. This is far less common than the previous 2 types but can be just as severe. This type of angina is caused by the temporary narrowing or spasm of the coronary arteries, which can block blood flow to the heart for a short time. Unlike the other forms of angina, vasospastic angina is often unrelated to exercise or physical stress. Instead, it is often triggered by factors like:
- Stress
- Smoking
- Cold temperatures
- Medications or drugs like cocaine
The symptoms of vasospastic angina typically appear suddenly and can wake individuals from sleep. Because vasospastic angina can happen with little warning and might not appear in all patients with the same intensity, it is essential to recognise its early signs and seek professional treatment promptly. The pain is:
- Intense, sharp, or burning in nature
- Usually occurs during the night or early morning
- Associated with shortness of breath or palpitations
Consulting Doctor Arun Hari for Heart Care at LLH Hospital, Abu Dhabi
Heart conditions such as angina need expert care, and when it comes to heart health in Abu Dhabi, Doctor Arun Hari at LLH Hospital is a name you can trust. Doctor Hari has years of experience dealing with heart diseases, including angina, and offers comprehensive evaluation & treatment options for angina causes and symptoms. If you suspect you may be at risk for types of angina, specifically unstable angina or vasospastic angina, Doctor Arun will assess your condition and guide you through personalised treatment options, ensuring the best possible care for your heart. Whether it is medication management, lifestyle changes, or advanced diagnostic testing, Doctor Arun’s expert care will put you on the path to recovery.
In Conclusion – The Need for Awareness & Action
We live in a world where the risk of heart ailments, particularly angina, is rising rapidly. Whether it is the predictability of stable angina, the unpredictability of unstable angina, or the rarity but seriousness of vasospastic angina, one thing remains clear: awareness & quick action can make all the difference in recovery. Early detection, effective treatment, & lifestyle management are the best ways to avoid complications & preserve your heart’s health. If you feel any unusual symptoms of angina pain, consult Doctor Arun Hari for the most accurate diagnosis & a treatment plan that works for you. It is never too early to care for your heart – your heart deserves the best!
