What Are the Causes of Cardiomegaly?
What Are the Symptoms of Cardiomegaly?
When to Meet a Doctor for Cardiomegaly Symptoms?
Meet Doctor Arun If You Think You Are Experiencing Cardiomegaly Symptoms
What Is Cardiomegaly?
Cardiomegaly, also known as an enlarged heart, is a medical condition that is characterized by the enlargement of the heart in size. It can be caused by a number of medical conditions, including high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, and valve disorders. It is usually a sign of some other conditions, such as high BP, or some heart condition. In this, the heart becomes abnormally enlarged. In most of such cases, the left ventricle of the heart is the most affected. It is usually associated with heart failure, and can cause a number of symptoms.
What Are the Causes of Cardiomegaly?
The causes of cardiomegaly can vary depending on the underlying condition. High blood pressure and coronary artery disease can both cause the heart to enlarge. In addition, valve disorders such as mitral regurgitation and aortic stenosis can cause the heart to become enlarged. Other causes include heart failure, cardiomyopathy, and certain medications. Causes of Cardiomegaly can range from underlying conditions such as hypertension and coronary artery disease, to lifestyle choices such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and unhealthy diet. The causes of can be divided into two categories: primary and secondary.
- Primary causes include high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, aortic stenosis, and congenital heart defects.
- Secondary causes include endocarditis, anemia, cardiomyopathy, and pulmonary hypertension.
What Are the Symptoms of Cardiomegaly?
Symptoms of cardiomegaly include the ones enlisted below:
- Shortness of breath
- Swelling of the legs, ankles and feet
- Chest pain
- Fatigue
- An increased rate of heart palpitations
- Dizziness
- Irregular heartbeat
When to Meet a Doctor for Cardiomegaly Symptoms?
When to meet a doctor should be based on the severity of the symptoms. If the symptoms are mild and there isn’t much discomfort, then the doctor may want to monitor the condition for a while. But if the symptoms are more severe or persistent, it may be time to consult a cardiologist or other specialist. However, you must visit a doctor if you experience any of these signs or if you have any family history of heart conditions.
How to Diagnose Cardiomegaly?
Diagnosing cardiomegaly may involve a physical examination, and a series of tests, such as an electrocardiogram (ECG), chest X-ray, and echocardiogram, and blood tests. The tests will help the doctor to determine the size and shape of the heart, as well as any other underlying conditions.
How to Treat Cardiomegaly?
Treatment of cardiomegaly depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, doctors recommend lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, controlling cholesterol, and exercising regularly. In other cases, patients may need medications to control the condition. In some very serious cases, doctors may advice even surgery or device therapy.
Meet Doctor Arun If You Think You Are Experiencing Cardiomegaly Symptoms
It is important to consult with Dr Arun if you experience any symptoms of Cardiomegaly in order to receive the proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent long-term complications. So, if you suspect you may have cardiomegaly, you should set up an appointment with Dr Arun as soon as possible. He can help determine the cause of your condition and recommend the appropriate course of treatment.
