Overview
This syndrome is basically a type of genetic disorder, which tends to affect the connective tissue(s) in any person’s body. People with Marfan syndrome are usually tall & thin, with long arms, legs, & fingers. It is quite a possibility that such patients may tend to develop heart related issues as well as blood vessels problems too.
Symptoms
Marfan syndrome is a progressive disorder, which means that symptoms may get worse over time. The most serious complications of this syndrome are problems with the heart and blood vessels. People with Marfan syndrome have a higher risk of developing cardiovascular complications such as aortic aneurysms and aortic dissections.
Causes
It is caused by a mutation, or change, in the gene that encodes fibrillin-1 by telling the body how to make this fibrillin-1, which is a protein that is a major building block of connective tissue. The mutation in the gene is passed from parent to child. This mutation leads to abnormalities in the structure and function of connective tissue throughout the body. Marfan syndrome is not caused by anything the person with the disorder does.
Risk Factors
Marfan syndrome is an inherited disorder that affects the connective tissue in the body. Connective tissue is the material that gives structure and strength to organs and tissues such as bone, skin, and blood vessels. Marfan syndrome most often affects the heart and blood vessels, bones, and joints.
Cardiovascular Complications
The most common heart problem associated with Marfan syndrome is a leak in the aortic valve, the valve that controls the flow of blood from the heart to the body. It can also cause the aorta, the large blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body, to widen and become weakened. This can lead to a tear in the aorta, which can be fatal. Other cardiovascular complications associated with this syndrome include a slow heart rate, high blood pressure, heart block (a problem with the electrical impulses that control the heart’s rhythm), and heart failure.
Other Complications
This can also cause problems in the bones, joints, and eyes. People with this syndrome may be tall & thin in their body built, and have longer length of their arms, legs, as well as fingers. They may also have dislocated joints, scoliosis (a sideways curvature of the spine),
Treatment Options
There is no cure for Marfan syndrome, but treatments are available to help manage the symptoms and reduce the risk of complications. If you or someone you know has this syndrome, be sure to talk to a doctor about the best way to manage the condition.
Contact Dr. Arun
Marfan syndrome is a serious condition that can cause a number of health problems. If you or someone you know has been diagnosed with Marfan syndrome, it is important to get the right treatment. Dr. Arun is a well-known cardiologist. He is an expert in this treatment. The doctor can help you get the care you need. Contact Dr. Arun today to learn more about the treatment options for Marfan syndrome.
